Robinson Crusoe

The 1893 Drury Lane  Pantomime

By Harry Nicholls and Augustus Harris

The 1893 Drury Lane production of "Robinson Crusoe" stands as a quintessential example of the Victorian era's fascination with elaborate theatrical spectacles and pantomimes. This adaptation, brought to life by the creative talents of Harry Nicholls and Augustus Harris, not only entertained audiences but also encapsulated the cultural and artistic trends of its time. Harris, often referred to as the "Father of Modern Pantomime," revolutionized the genre with his emphasis on spectacle, innovation, and star-studded casts.

Harry Nicholls, a well-known comic actor and playwright, collaborated with Augustus Harris to create the 1893 adaptation of "Robinson Crusoe." Nicholls' comedic prowess and Harris's vision for lavish productions resulted in a pantomime that was both humorous and visually stunning. The Drury Lane Theatre's resources allowed for an unprecedented level of production quality, including elaborate sets, intricate costumes, and special effects that captivated audiences.

The pantomime's narrative loosely followed Defoe's novel, focusing on the adventures of Robinson Crusoe as he is shipwrecked on a deserted island. However, in true pantomime fashion, the story was infused with comedic elements and interactive audience participation. Traditional pantomime characters, such as the Dame and the Principal Boy were integral to the performance, adding layers of humor and theatricality.

The pantomime of "Robinson Crusoe" successful blended comedy, spectacle, and technological advancement to create an unforgettable theatrical experience that resonated with audiences of its time. The production not only celebrated the timeless tale of adventure but also highlighted the Victorian era's capacity for creativity and innovation in the arts. 

"Sir Augustus Harris' fifteenth annual, Robinson Crusoe, is an excellent pantomime of what may be called the monster-medley type. It has as little as possible to do with the story of Robinson Crusoe, but that name is as good as another for a series of gorgeous pageants, with interludes by the most popular artistes." 

The Theatrical World, London

January 1894

ISBN 978-1515210146

$14.95

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